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Tritium Removal Facilities – The Basics

Dates & Locations

Overview

This course offers a basic overview of the fundamental principles and building blocks that go into a Tritium Removal Facility.  It is intended to introduce new staff to the complex nature and unique features of a TRF and the features that make it distinct from the normal operation of a nuclear facility.

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Course Outline

Physics & Chemistry behind Tritium Removal Technology

  • Deuterium / D2O exchange
  • Catalytic exchange
  • L/G ratio
  • LPCE/VPCE basics

Isotope Separation by Distillation

  • Number of stages
  • HETP & packing
  • DT to T2 isotopic exchange
  • Tritium Storage as a Hydride

Basic Building Blocks of the Process

  • VPCE (LPCE)
  • Deuterium Gas Cleanup System
    • Dryer
    • Cryogenic Adsorber
    • Liquid ring compressors
  • Cryogenic Distillation system
  • Tritium Storage
  • Refrigeration

High Temperature systems

  • VPCE

Low Temperature systems

  • Liquid Hydrogen Distillation
  • Liquid Nitrogen Adsorption
  • High vacuum systems
  • Cryogenic insulation
  • Temperature measurement

Hydrogen Refrigeration

  • Compressors
  • Turbo expander
  • JT valve
  • Hydrogen versus Helium refrigeration

Auxiliary Systems

  • Feed Treatment System
  • Recombiner System
  • Deuterium Make-up System
  • Safety Systems​

Who Should Attend

​This course is designed for new staff at DTRF in operations and engineering.

Key Benefits

  • How tritium goes from ppm levels in heavy water to pure T2 in storage
  • The basic design features of a TRF
  • The basic reasons behind design choices within the TRF
  • The wide range of temperatures, pressures and physical properties within these systems

Instructors

  • Jeffrey Robins B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D, C.Chem


    Department Manager
    Nuclear Waste & Tritium Solutions​

Contact Training


Training Locations

  • Toronto

    800 Kipling Ave., Unit 2
    Toronto, Ontario, M8Z 5G5

    Map


    416-207-6000

    416-207-6532


  • Pickering

    940 Brock Road, Unit 11
    Pickering, Ontario, L1W 2A1

    Map


    905-420-4242

    905-420-4125


  • Cincinnati

    7251 E. Kemper Road,
    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45249

    Map


    513-247-9039